Pūnaha Whakapai Wai RO
He ngāwari, he watea hoki te mahi.
Hoatu he wai RO kounga teitei ake.
He ārai huakita whai hua.
Raupapa Mīhini Whakapai Wai RO
1. E tutuki ana, e hipa ana rānei i te paerewa wai dialysis AAMI o Amerika me te whakaritenga wai dialysis USASAIO.
2. Mahi aunoa me te mahi ā-ringa.
3. Huringa horoi aunoa i te aratau tūtatari.
4. Ngā tāke wai mata tāpiri mō te mahi pono.
5. Wai hua RO (tino parakore) kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga kounga wai HDF.
6. Ka taea te horoi aunoa, te patu huakita me te hangarua wai parakore i te wā tūtatari hei whakaiti i te tipu o ngā huakita.
8. He anga RO maeneene hei whakaiti i te wāhi mate i roto i ngā kiriuhi osmosis whakamuri.
9. Kiriuhi osmosis whakamuri kounga teitei, papu pēhanga teitei, whakahoromata UV, pūmana me ētahi atu wāhanga huihuinga.
Ngā wāhanga pūnaha:
Ngā tātari pāpāho (me te taputapu horoi aunoa): tangohia ngā poke matūriki, ngā katote konupora.
Tātari waro whakahohe (me te taputapu horoi aunoa): katote waro hauwai mārama.
Ngā tātari whakangawari (me te taputapu whakaputa uri horoi aunoa): he katote konupūmā me te konupora mārama, e whakaiti ana i te pakeketanga o te wai mata.
Ko ngā kaihautū o te osmosis whakamuri (ngā wāhanga kiriuhi osmosis whakamuri kawemai): ngā katote tango, ngā huakita, te wera, me ētahi atu.
Te tuku wai pēhanga pumau o te wāhanga tuku wai parakore (huringa katoa).
Kaiwhakahaere: pūnaha whakahaere aunoa
Te whakaputa wai (L / H) 25 ℃ | te maha o ngā moenga e tika ana.
| tauira | Te kaha |
| WLS-ROⅠ-300L/H | ≥300L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-500L/H | ≥500L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-750L/H | ≥750L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-1000L/H | ≥1000L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-1250L/H | ≥1250L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-1500L/H | ≥1500L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-2000L/H | ≥2000L/H |
| WLS-ROⅠ-2500L/H | ≥2500L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-90L/H | ≥90L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-300L/H | ≥300L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-500L/H | ≥500L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-750L/H | ≥750L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-1000L/H | ≥1000L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-1250L/H | ≥1250L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-1500L/H | ≥1500L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-2000L/H | ≥2000L/H |
| WLS-ROⅡ-2500L/H | ≥2500L/H |
Takitoru te Haerenga: Ehara i te mea ka tāpirihia noa te kotahi haere i runga i te rua haere engari me tana hoahoa ngongo motuhake me te pūnaha tohatoha wai aunoa, ka taea e ia te whakatutuki i ngā wā maha o te purenga.
Awhe e tika ana
Waihangahia he wai RO mō te hemodialysis.
Āhuatanga Whakaputa
Kōwhiringa pā kotahi/ takirua/ takitoru, mata pā, mahi aunoa me te mahi ā-ringa, tāke wai mata tāpiri, horoi me te patu huakita aunoa, pana whakakā/whakaweto wā, kiriuhi DOW, kore parahi, aratau tūtatari pō/hararei.
Ka taea te whakarerekē i te kaha i runga i te hiahia.
Whakaahuatanga Whānui
Ingoa: Mīhini maimoatanga wai parakore RO mō te dialysis.
Te kaha o te wai: i runga i te tono a te kiritaki.
Ngaohiko whakatauranga: AC 380V/400V/415V/240V, 50/60Hz; Waea-3-Wāhanga 4./(e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā taipitopito o ngā kiritaki).
Te tere tango tote: 99.8%.
Te tere whakaora: 65%-85%.
Te tere tango i te katote: 99.5%
Te tere tango i ngā huakita me ngā paitini endo: 99.8%
Pāmahana mahi: 5-40°C.
Hangarau i tangohia: pūnaha maimoatanga mua + RO
Maimoatanga-mua: Tātari onepu, Tātari waro hohe, Whakangawari wai.
Mana Whakahaere: Kua whakamahia te pūnaha whakahaere PLC.
Tuhipoka
Ngā whakaoho whakatūpato ina he rerekē te taumata/pēhanga wai. Ārai i te pēhanga iti/teitei, te ara iahiko poto/tuwhera, te turuturu me te iahiko nui. Te wā horoi aunoa RO.
Kounga Wai Parakore
| PH | 5.0-7.0 | Nitrate | ≤0.06μg/ml |
| EC | ≤5μS/cm | Nitrite | ≤0.02μg/ml |
| Endotoxin | ≤0.25EU/ml | NH3 | ≤0.3μg/ml |
| Ngā tuhinga o te kaupapa | ≤0.50mg/L | Ngā rauropi iti | 100CFU/ml |
| konganuku taumaha | ≤0.5μg/ml |
|
Tukanga Mahi
Pūtake papu whakakaha → tātari onepu → tātari waro hohe → whakangawari wai → tātari PP → papu pēhanga-teitei → pūnaha RO → ngā pūwāhi whakamahi wai.
Kupu Whakataki Taipitopito
Papu Whakakaha
Whakarato hiko mō te maimoatanga o mua me te pūnaha RO. Ko ngā papu whakanui i roto i te pūnaha katoa e whakamahi ana i te waitohu rongonui Hainamana, i ētahi atu waitohu o te ao rānei (whiringa), he kounga teitei, he roa hoki te ora ratonga. He rauemi SUS.
Tātari Oneone
Ka tāpirihia he onepu kiripaka rerekē te rahi ki roto i te tātari onepu. Whakakorea te paru, ngā mea totoka iri, ngā mea rauropi, te korōi, me ētahi atu mea kei roto i te wai.
Tātari Waro Hohe
Tangohia te tae, te hauota kore utu, ngā mea rauropi, ngā mea kino, me ētahi atu. Tangohia te 99% o te hauota me ngā matū rauropi. Whakaitihia te reka, te kakara, me te tae. Tiakina, whakaroahia hoki te ora o te kiriuhi tango tote wai moana RO.
Whakangawari Wai
Ngāwari, ā, whakaitihia te pakeke o te wai, kia hauora ai mō te dialysis.
Tātari PP
Āraihia te whakatakotoranga o ngā matūriki nunui, hei pupuri i ngā matūriki nunui pērā i te rino, te puehu, te SS, te poke kia kore ai e uru ki roto i te kiriuhi RO.
Papu Pēhanga Teitei
Whakarato hiko mō te pūnaha RO, he mea whakarite ki te whakahaere wera nui, tiaki me te pēhanga. Ka whakamahia e te papu i roto i te pūnaha katoa te waitohu rongonui Hainamana, ētahi atu waitohu o te ao rānei (whiringa), he kounga teitei, he roa hoki te ora ratonga. He rauemi SUS.
Pūnaha RO
E whakamahi ana i te membrane DOW rongonui o te ao o Amerika mō te tere tango tote hei rongoā i te wai, hei tiki wai ma hoki mā te tangata. Ka tangohia e ia ngā poke wai e whai ake nei kei roto i te wai: te mata, te kōpa, te barium, te chromium, te mercury, te konutai, te cadmium, te fluoride, te nitrite, te nitrate, me te selenium.
Pūnaha Whakahaere Hiko
He rauemi ārai-waikura ngā paipa me ngā taputapu katoa e whakamahia ana i roto i te tipu katoa.
Ka whakamahia e te waea me te taura te waitohu rongonui o CN he kounga pai, he roa hoki te ora ratonga.
