Ko tēhea Aratau hei Kōwhiri: Aratau HD, Aratau HDF rānei?
He tokomaha te hunga kāore e mōhio ki te rerekētanga i waenga i te HD me te HDF; ko ngā pūnaha papu kotahi me ngā pūnaha papu takirua anake tā rātou e mōhio ana. Me ako tātou mō ā rāua mahi motuhake.
E mōhiotia whānuitia ana, ehara i te mea ko te tango wai anake te mahi dialysis; engari ko te mea nui ake, ko te tango i ngā paitini. Ka tangohia e ngā momo momo dialysis ngā matū ngota nui, waenga me te iti, kia tutuki ai ngā hua rongoā e rite ana.
E whakaatu ana te ahua i runga ake nei i te mea e kiia nei e te tangata ko te pūnaha papu kotahi, arā, te aratau HD (aratau Hemodialysis).
HDAratau Hemodialysis
Ka tangohia e te aratau hemodialysis ngā paitini mā te tukanga tohatoha.
Te horapa:
Ko te nekehanga o ngā matū wairewa mā roto i tētahi kiriuhi ā-haurua-whakauru mai i tētahi wāhi kukū teitei ki tētahi wāhi kukū iti. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakakorea ngā matū ngota iti, pērā i te huka, ngā irahiko (Na, K, Ca, Cl), te hauota urea, te creatinine, me te wai.
E whakaatu ana te ahua i runga ake nei i te mea e kiia nei e te tangata ko te pūnaha papu-rua, arā, te aratau HDF (aratau Hemodiafiltration).
HDFAratau Tātaritanga Hemodia
Ka tangohia ngā paitini e te aratau hemodiafiltration mā te tukanga convection.
Te whakawhiti:
Te nekehanga whanaunga o ngā wai. Ko te rerekētanga o te pēhanga puta noa i te kiriuhi haurua-permeable ka kiia ko te pēhanga transmembrane, koinei te kaha akiaki o te convection. I raro i te mahi a te pēhanga transmembrane, ina neke te wai mai i te taha pēhanga teitei mā roto i te kiriuhi haurua-permeable ki te taha pēhanga iti, ka tōia ngā matū wairewa me ia; ko tēnei tukanga kawe matū wairewa ka kiia ko te convection. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka horoia e ia ngā ngota iti me ngā ngota waenga. Ka taea e ia te horoi i ngā matū ngota i horoia e te aratau HD, me ngā paitini ngota waenga (pērā i te β2-microglobulin), te nui ake o te phosphorus, ngā takawaenga mumura (interleukin-6), ā, ka āwhina ki te whakapai ake i te anemia, me ētahi atu.
Hei whakarāpopototanga:
Ko te tikanga, me whakatinana te tono motuhake kia rite ki te mahere maimoatanga a te tākuta.
E taunakihia ana kia whakahaerehia te HDF i te iti rawa kia rua ngā wā i te marama; ki te taea, ka taea te HDF ia wiki.
Ko te tumanako ka mārama ngā tūroro ki ngā mahi motuhake kia pai ake ai ngā hua o te maimoatanga.
I whakatūria a Chengdu Wesley i te tau 2006, ā, e 20 tau ia e whakatapua ana ki te mara o te hemodialysis.e whakarato ana i ngā otinga kotahi-mutunga ki ngā kaiwhakamahi o te ao katoa. Tena koa whakapā mai!
Whakapā mai
Te rohe o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti: carolyn@wlsmed.com
Rohe o Āwherika: chinacd@wlsmed.com
Te rohe o Āhia ki te Tonga me Amerika ki te Tonga: sales1@wlsmed.com
Wā tuku: 27 Paenga-whāwhā 2026
